In the rapidly adapting landscape of architecture and engineering, there is a growing priority on developing buildings that are both advanced and environmentally friendly. Intelligent buildings leverage cutting-edge technologies to optimize efficiency, convenience, and protection. Sustainable building practices, on the other hand, aim to reduce the

Successful project execution hinges on a delicate equilibrium between three critical elements: scope, cost, and time. Managing these factors effectively is paramount for attaining project objectives while leveraging resources. Scope defines the parameters of a project, outlining its deliverables and expectations. Cost encompasses all financial inve